Beginner’s Guide to Cannabis Concentrates
July 6th, 2016
The wide world of concentrates can be very confusing for new and even experienced cannabis users. Extraction method, starting material, consistency, potency and purity are all factors which determine the quality of your cannabis concentrate. We’ve put together this beginner’s guide to help you better understand these factors and choose a concentrate that’s right for you!
What are the benefits of using concentrates?
Patients needing a swift, potent dose of cannabis to ease symptoms may find dabbing or vaporizing concentrates to be an efficient way to deliver relief. Clean, pure concentrates are also considered to be a healthier choice because they strip out resin-producing plant material.
What is cannabis extraction?
Cannabis extraction is similar to the processes used to decaffeinate coffee, produce vitamins and minerals, and create essential oils. In cannabis, the main compounds producers are looking to extract are cannabinoids (like THC and CBD) and terpenes – these compounds provide the aroma, flavor and effect of the final product.
How are cannabis concentrates extracted?
Concentrates are made using a variety of extraction methods and solvents in processes that utilize pressure in a safe, closed-loop system.
- Solvent Extractions
Solvents strip compounds from the plant, leaving behind a highly potent liquid solution. Popular solvents include butane, propane, CO₂, and alcohol.
- Solventless Extractions
Solventless extractions do not introduce any foreign substances. Ice-water extractions are typically classified as solventless.
How do I determine a concentrate’s quality?
The only guaranteed way to determine concentrate quality is lab testing, which measures residual solvents, contaminants, and cannabinoid content.
What are common forms of concentrates?
Shatter
Shatter is smooth, clear and solid. It is considered one of the purest and most potent forms, sometimes reaching up to 80% THC.
Wax
Waxes lose transparency during extraction and can take on many consistencies including budder, crumble, and honeycomb.
Oil
Oil is a sticky liquid often offered in syringes for easier handling.
Rosin
Rosin is produced using low heat and high pressure without solvents.
Kief
Kief consists of resin glands separated from the cannabis flower.
Hash
Hash is kief that has been heated and pressurized into a solid mass.
How do I consume concentrates?
Dab / Vape Pens
Pens offer a portable way to consume concentrates.
Dab Rigs
Dab rigs require special equipment and experience.
Other Methods
Concentrates are often added to flower for an enhanced experience.
Where do I store my concentrates?
Store concentrates in parchment paper or non-stick silicone containers.
Did you know?
710 flipped upside down spells “OIL.” July 10th is widely celebrated as Dab Day.
